Honed granite countertops are an investment in beauty and durability, but their upkeep requires careful selection of cleaning products. Here’s why avoiding certain cleaners like bleach and ammonia is crucial, and how to choose the right products:
Why Avoid Bleach and Ammonia?
Bleach:
- Chemical Nature: Bleach is a strong oxidizing agent and can be highly corrosive. While it’s effective at killing germs and whitening surfaces, it is too harsh for honed granite.
- Effects on Granite: Bleach can deteriorate the sealant applied to granite countertops, which protects the stone from stains and moisture. Over time, exposure to bleach can lead to discoloration and damage to the granite surface, making it prone to staining and dullness.
Ammonia:
- Chemical Properties: Ammonia is a potent cleaning agent used in many household products. It is effective at cutting through grease and grime but is not suitable for natural stone.
- Impact on Granite: Ammonia can strip away the protective sealant and leave the granite vulnerable to damage. Its strong alkaline nature can cause etching and dull the surface, making it appear lifeless.
Recommended Alternatives:
pH-Neutral Cleaners:
- Purpose: pH-neutral cleaners are formulated to be gentle on natural stone surfaces. They clean effectively without altering the pH balance of the granite, which helps in maintaining the sealant and preventing damage.
- Application: Use these cleaners according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Typically, they involve diluting the cleaner with water and applying it with a soft cloth or sponge.
Mild Dish Soap:
- Effectiveness: Mild dish soap mixed with warm water is an excellent choice for everyday cleaning. It’s gentle on granite and effectively removes dirt and residue without causing harm.
- Usage: Mix a few drops of dish soap in a bowl of warm water, then use a soft cloth or sponge to clean the countertop. Rinse the surface with clean water and dry it thoroughly to prevent any soap residue.
- Cleaning Process:
- Initial Preparation: Clear the countertop of any items and loose debris.
- Cleaning: Apply the chosen cleaning solution to a soft cloth or sponge. Gently clean the countertop in a circular motion to avoid pushing grime into the stone’s pores.
- Rinsing: Rinse the cloth frequently and ensure all cleaner residues are removed from the surface.
- Drying: After cleaning, use a dry, soft cloth to buff the surface and restore its natural shine.
- Additional Maintenance Tips:
- Regular Sealing: Reapply a high-quality granite sealer as recommended by the manufacturer to keep the surface protected from stains and moisture.
- Prompt Spill Management: Wipe up spills immediately to prevent liquids from penetrating the granite. Use coasters under glasses and trivets under hot pots to minimize the risk of damage.